test/sf_maintenance/security/group_security.xml

<odoo>

    <data noupdate="1">
            <record id="sf_group_equipment_user" model="res.groups">
        <field name="name">维保岗</field>
        <field name="category_id" ref="base.module_category_manufacturing_maintenance"/>
        <field name="implied_ids" eval="[(4, ref('maintenance.group_equipment_manager'))]"/>
        <field name="users" eval="[(4, ref('base.user_root')), (4, ref('base.user_admin'))]"/>
    </record>
           <record id="sf_group_equipment_manager" model="res.groups">
            <field name="name">设备总监</field>
            <field name="implied_ids" eval="[(4, ref('sf_group_equipment_user'))]"/>
            <field name="category_id" ref="base.module_category_manufacturing_maintenance"/>
        </record>

    </data>
</odoo>